Sabtu, 08 November 2014

KEMAHIRAN PROFESIONALITAS BRE-X


Bre-X Minerals Ltd., anggota Kelompok perusahaan Bre-X, adalah sebuah perusahaan tambang Kanada yang pernah dilaporkan menguasai sebuah cadangan emas yang sangat besar di Busang, Kalimantan. Bre-X membeli situs Busang pada Maret 1993 dan pada Oktober 1995 mengumumkan telah menemukan emas dalam jumlah yang sangat besar, sehingga menyebabkan harga sahamnya membubung tinggi. Pada mulanya sahamnya bernilai sangat kecil, namun setelah pengumuman itu, harga sahamnya mencapai nilai tertinggi pada $286.50 (dolar Kanada) di Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), dengan kapitalisasi total senilai lebih dari $6 miliar dolar Kanada.

Cadangan emas di Busang dilaporkan sebesar 200 juta ounces (6.200 ton), atau sama dengan 8% dari seluruh cadangan dunia. Namun, ternyata ini adalah penipuan besar-besaran, dan di sana tidak ada emas. Sampel-sampel utamanya telah dipalsukan dengan menaburkannya dengan emas dari luar. Sebuah laboratorium independen belakangan mengklaim bahwa penipuan itu telah dilakukan dengan buruk, termasuk dengan menggunakan pengerokan dari perhiasan emas. Pada 1997, Bre-X runtuh dan sahamnya menjadi tidak bernilai dalam skandal saham terbesar dalam sejarah Kanada.


Bre-X akhirnya dinyatakan bangkrut pada 2002 meskipun sejumlah perusahaan subsidernya seperti Bro-X berlanjut hingga 2003.


Felderhof tetap tinggal di Kepulauan Cayman, yang tidak mempunyai perjanjian ekstradisi dengan Kanada, meskipun sejumlah laporan mengatakan dia berada di negara-negara lain. Pada 2000 dan 2001, Komisi Keamanan Ontario menuduhnya melakukan insider trading. Pengadilan dilangsungkan tanpa kehadirannya, tetapi diskors pada April 2001 ketika Komisi berusaha menyingkirkan hakim kepalanya, Peter Hryn dengan alasan ia bias terhadap tuntutannya. Hal ini disangkal, dan pada 10 Desember 2003 bandingnya juga ditolak.

Proses peradilannya dilanjutkan pada 6 Desember 2004 dan diharapkan akan berlanjut hingga setidak-tidaknya April 2005.

Kasus ini berlanjut terus dan pada 21 Agustus 2006 pendapat penasihat hukum untuk Komisi Keamanan Ontario dan John Bernard Felderhof akan didengar di gedung pengadilan di Balai Kota Lama (Toronto).



Kemahiran profesional auditor Bre-X

Seorang auditor harus memiliki keahlian dalam menganalisis suatu laporan keuangan, mengungkapkan kecurangan didalamnya, melaporkan laporan tersebut berdasarkan fakta dan bertindak sesuai dengan kode etik auditor. Pada kasus diatas auditor tidak menerapkan kode etik sebagai dasar profesinya, tidak memiliki independesi mental, sehingga kemahiran profesional dari auditor salah digunakan, auditor  lebih memilih untuk berdiam diri, atau bahkan bersekongkol dengan perusahaan melakukan kecurangan.
 




Sumber :


Sabtu, 28 Juni 2014

Tulisan Pemilu ( Opinion for the general election this year )


Opinion for the general election this year

 

In my opinion, the general election (election) year is the most exciting election (spectacular). Because this year's election the two candidates elected president and vice president candidates, each of which has a couple advantages and disadvantages of supporters, while the name of the presidential candidate and vice presidential candidate, Mr. prabowo Subiyanto Gerindra representative of the party and the father hatarajasa representative of the PAN party, and Jokowi father PDI representative of the party and the father of the party deputy Jusuf Kalla, Golkar, competition scene from the pendukungpun very enthusiastic about their choice, to the extent that there is another drop, but the candidate and the vice president they choose too, so arguing with doing presidential debates and the vice presidential candidate.

 

Maybe it's just my opinion from, which inti'y nanti'y anyone who would be president and vice president, could promote the country and its people.

Thank you

 

Artinya :

 

Pendapat untuk pemilihan umum (pemilu) tahun ini

 

Menurut saya, pemilihan umum (pemilu) tahun ini adalah pemilu yang paling seru (spektakuler). Karna pemilu tahun ini terpilih dua calon presiden dan calon wakil presiden yang masing-masing pasangan mempunyai kelebihan dan kekurangan dari para pendukungnya, adapun nama calon presiden dan calon wakil presiden yaitu bapak prabowo subiyanto wakil dari partai GERINDRA dan bapak hatarajasa wakil dari partai PAN, dan bapak jokowi wakil dari partai PDI dan bapak jusuf kalla wakil dari partai GOLKAR, persaingan yang heboh dari para pendukungpun sangat antusias dengan pilihan mereka, sampai-sampai ada yang saling menjatuhkan, namun para calon dan wakil presiden yang mereka pilih pun, sangat beragumen dengan melakukan debat calon presiden dan calon wakil presiden.

 

Mungkin hanya itu pendapat dari saya, yang inti'y siapapun yang nanti'y akan menjadi presiden dan wakil presiden, bisa memajukan negara dan rakyatnya.

Terimakasih.

Jumat, 27 Juni 2014

Tugas Minggu Ke-4

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 (softskill)


1. Adverb
Adverb (kata keterangan) adalah kata yang berfungsi menerangkan kata kerja (verb), kata sifat (adjective), atau kata keterangan lainnya. Dalam bahasa Inggris, ada 8 jenis kata keterangan, yaitu :

1. Adverb of Manner

Adverb of manner memberi penjelasan tentang bagaimana atau dengan cara apa suatu kegiatan dilakukan. Contohnya adalah sadly, happily, bravely, hard, fast, soundly, fairly, etc.

example :

§ The soldiers fight bravely.

§ The students compete fairly.

§ She stared at me curiously.


2. Adverb of Time

Adverb of time (keterangan waktu) adalah kata yang menunjuk pada kapan sesuatu terjadi atau berada. Beberapa kata yang tergolong adverb of time adalah immediately (secepatnya), then (nanti), now (sekarang), yesterday (kemarin), tommorow (besok), later (kemudian), daily (setiap hari), etc.

example :
§ Let’s begin to work now.

§ Yusron always comes late.

§ The postman comes daily.


3. Adverb of Place

Adverb of place menerangkan tempat. Contoh adverb of place adalah here (di sini), there (di sana), below (di bawah), near (dekat), etc.

example :

§ My boss is out.

§ Stay here.

§ She always looks down.


4. Adverb of Frequency

Adverb of frequency menerangkan seberapa sering suatu kegiatan dilakukan. Yang termasuk adverb of frequency antara lain often (sering), never (tidak pernah), frequently (kerap kali, sering), sometimes (kadang-kadang), usually (biasanya), rarely (jarang, langka), dan seldom (jarang).

example :

§ I often forget her name.

§ She seldom visits her mother.

§ I have told you twice.

5. Adverb of certainty

Adverb of certainty menerangkan keyakinan atau kepastian dari suatu hal. Contoh adverb of certainty adalah surely, obviously, definitely, probably, possibly, maybe, really, dan doubly.

example :

§ It will probably rain tonight.

§ I will certainly help you.

§ Yudi is obviously very clever.

6. Adverb of Degree
Adverb of degree menerangkan sebarapa banyak, sejauh mana, atau pada tingkat apa sesuatu terjadi. Contoh kata yang termasuk adverb of degree adalah very (sangat), enough (cukup), rather (agak), fairly (agak), nearly (hampir), pretty (cukup), etc.

example :
§ He came rather late.

§ She is very beautiful.

§ Farhat reads quite clearly.

§ Dhani sings pretty well. 


7. Interrogative adverb

Interrogative adverb dipakai dalam pertanyaan. Contoh kata keterangan ini adalah when, where, why, dan how.

example :

§ Where are you going tonight?

§ How long will you stay in Makassar?


8. Conjunction adverb

Conjunction adverb berperan menghubungkan dua klausa. Contoh conjuntion adverb adalah however, consequently, then, next, dan still.

example :

§ Life is hard. However, life can be fun.

§ The market is very difficult these days. Consequently, we need to focus on what works best for our customers.

§ My friend Mark doesn’t enjoy school. Still, he’s working hard at getting good grades.


2. Negative

   1. Either-neither

“Either” dan “neither” memiliki fungsi yang sama seperti kata “too” dan “so” pada klausa kedua (second clause) dalam kalimat positif (affirmative sentence/ agreement). Kata “Either”dan “neither” ini digunakan untuk mengindikasikan kalimat negative (negative sentence/ agreement). Aturan yang sama juga berlaku untuk penggunaan “to be”, “auxiliary verb” (kata kerja bantu), dan “verb” (kata kerja).

Rumus :

* Negative statement + and + Subject + negative auxiliary or “to be” + either
* Negative statement + and + Neither + positive auxiliary or “to be” + subject

Example :

* I didn’t go to the mosque yesterday, and Ali didn’t either.
* I didn’t go to the mosque yesterday, and neither did Ali.

      2. Rarely, hardly, and barely
Rarely adalah adverb of frequency yang menunjukkan intensitas waktu (how often) sedangkan hardly dan barely adalah adverb of measurement yang menujukkan ke tidakmampuan / kesulitan seseorang untukmelakukan sesuatu ketiganya mempunyai arti yang sama.

example :
* Marti rarely drinks coffee. (marti hampir tidak pernah minum kopi)
* Do yo hardly ever get sick? (apakah kamu hampir tidak pernah jatuh sakit?)
* She barely knows how to read compass and map. (dia tidak tau bagaimana membaca kompas dan peta)

3. Adjective

Adjective adalah suatu kata yang digunakan untuk menerangkan noun atau pronoun yang dapat berupa: person (orang), place (tempat), animal(binatang), maupun thing (benda, konsep abstrak). Kata sifat ini merupakan satu dari delapan part of speech.

Example :
The coal mines are dark and dank.


4. Commands

Untuk membuat kalimat perintah kita bisa menggunakan kata “command, order, tell, ask, must, and shall”.

example :

* My mother commanded me to help her. (Artinya: Ibuku memerintahku untuk membantunya).
* The teacher ordered the students to do the exercise. (Artinya: guru memerintah murid-murid mengerjakan latihan).




Sumber :

http://www.tipsbelajarbahasainggris.com/8-jenis-kata-keterangan-beserta-contoh-kalimatnya/
http://bahasainggrisonlines.blogspot.com/2013/04/elliptical-constructions.html
http://snarkygrammarguide.blogspot.com/2012/10/double-negative-cant-hardly-barely.html
http://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/hardly
http://deniskind.blogspot.com/2014/03/negative-either-neither-rarely-hardly.html
http://www.belajaringgris.net/kata-sifat-adjectives-1348.html
http://bahasainggrisonlines.blogspot.com/2013/05/contoh-kalimat-command-and-request.html



Rabu, 21 Mei 2014

Flying High With My Best Friend

Not feel the days turned into weeks , weeks turned into months and months turned into years , after I knew my days more beautiful and I feel very comfortable when you are nearby. Yes she is my best friend , who I knew from the beginning of 8th grade ... We always through time together and had many beautiful moments , I like calling him as " vanilla " , while he called as strawberry, we 're both very familiar and close , if there was I , there must be him and vice versa ...
One day ... I heard it turns out my friend was shot by a classmate , I tersontak surprised , I'm happy because my friend happy , but I'm afraid that she already has a boyfriend later I dilupain baseball ? The question is always pictured in my mind ...
Once they close , it turns out what I'm thinking right now is really happening , I feel my friend is now much , rarely together like they used to be , and now she chose her boyfriend over me than his best friend , now I'm alone , I relented for the happiness of my friend , because I want to always see him smiling , though yes I know , maybe I should hold back hurt this but I sincerely did this all .
One day , when I was alone in an empty classroom , it was still too early , suddenly heard the sound of boots outside ...
It turns out ...
" Hi ! ... " The startled suddenly daydreaming , " O well " I replied flagging ...
" I know you're sad , forgive me well, for the sake of a boyfriend , I'm now so jauhin you , ngelupain you , I really regret , I did not appreciate the friendly relationship we 've established so far , plis forgive me , I promise not going ngulang this mistake again " he said at length , wiping her tears are falling ... " yes I forgive anyway, it was fine indeed you may be happy at your girlfriend , why would I be mad " I said turning
" You're really good , I 've one to you , but you still want to forgive me thank you yes , you emang best friend " he said, hugging ...
One day , there was news that his girlfriend PHPin vanilla , she had a new boyfriend , then finish with vanilla just like that ...
" Vanilla , why ? You broke up with him ? Patient well tetep spirit is still much better than he was okay , but not if it runs out diputusin sad huh ? " Asked
" Hahaha funny you deh , why should I be sad ? I'm Just lost people who do not care about me , who already passed anyway leave it , I'm also not thinking about it , I'm sad if you lose , people are always dear , caring and always there for me , do you MY BEST FRIEND FOREVER until whenever , I love you strawberry "he said, hugging ...
Finally friendship that had nearly cracked finally back to normal again , and will not be separated until whenever , any heavy hit trials , and vanilla I always get over it , that's true friendship.


Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 (softskill)


  1.  Possessive Adjective

Pronoun sebagai Possessive Adjecive diletakkan didepan Noun (Kata Benda) untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan. Semua possessive adjective dapat mengikuti noun baik berupa singular maupunplural. Pada klausa atau kalimat, jika noun yang berperan sebagai subjek kalimat berupa singular, maka diikuti verb berbentuk singular, berlaku sebaliknya.

Rumus :
S + tobe + Possesive Adjective + N

Example :
  • You are My Girlfriend
  • I am your wife


  2.  Possessive Pronouns

Possessive Pronouns adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk mewakili atau menggantikan kepemilikan dari orang, benda, atau binatang. Contoh kata kepemilikan seperti: milik saya, milik kamu, milik dia, dst tentunya sering kita gunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari.

Example :
  •      This is your pen, and the red one is mine
  •       I don’t like cakes, but I like yours


   3. Reflexive Pronouns

Reflexive Pronouns adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk mewakili atau menunjukkan kembali ke subject pada suatu kalimat. Pada Reflexive Pronouns diakhiri dengan kata –selfuntuk subject tunggal (singular) dan –selves untuk subject jamak (plural).

Example :
  •      Arief  keeps himself healthy
  •      They did it for themselves


  4. Gerund

Gerunds adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja (verb) yang ditambah suffix (akhiran) ing (verb + ing) yang berfungsi sebagai kata benda (noun). Dengan kata lain, gerund adalah kata kerja diubah menjadi kata benda dengan menambah akhiran-ing, atau kata benda yang dibentuk dari V-ing.

Rumus Verb + Gerund :
S + V + Gerund

Example :
  • They avoid discussing too much.
  • She enjoys talking about the topic.


Rumus Preposition + Gerund :
S + V + Gerund + to + Gerund

Example :
  • They prefer dancing to singing.
  •  He prefers playing badminton to football.


  5.  Affirmative & Negative Agreement

Affirmative agreement merupakan (kesesuaian) yang digunakan ketika seseorang melakukan sesuatu dan menambahkan bahwa ada orang lain yang melakukan sesuatu yang sama. Sedangkan Negative Agreement sama seperti Affirmative namun Negative Agreement menggunakan either – neither.

Rumus :
Affirmative :
  • affirmative statement (be) + and + (subject + verb (be) + too
  •  so +verb (be) + subject.

Example :
  • Iam happy, and you are too.
  • I am happy, and so are you.

Negative Agreement :
  • Negative statement + and + [ S + negative auxiliary or be + either]
  • Negative statement + and + [ neither + positive auxiliary or be + S ]

Example :
  • I didn’t see Maria this morning, and John didn’t either.
  • I didn’t see Maria this morning, and neither did John.


Rabu, 23 April 2014

Just Give Me A Reason (Song Lyric)

 Right from the start
You were a thief
You stole my heart
And I your willing victim
I let you see the parts of me
That weren't all that pretty
And with every touch you fixed them
Now you've been talking in your sleep oh oh
Things you never say to me oh oh
Tell me that you've had enough
Of our love, our love

Just give me a reason
Just a little bit's enough
Just a second we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again
It's in the stars
It's been written in the scars on our hearts
We're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again

I'm sorry I don't understand
Where all of this is coming from
I thought that we were fine
(Oh we had everything)
Your head is running wild again
My dear we still have everythin'
And it's all in your mind
(Yeah but this is happenin')
You've been havin' real bad dreams oh oh
You used to lie so close to me oh oh
There's nothing more than empty sheets
Between our love, our love
Oh our love, our love

Just give me a reason
Just a little bit's enough
Just a second we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again
I never stopped
You're still written in the scars on my heart
You're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again

Oh tear ducts and rust
I'll fix it for us
We're collecting dust
But our love's enough
You're holding it in
You're pouring a drink
No nothing is as bad as it seems
We'll come clean

Just give me a reason
Just a little bit's enough
Just a second we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again
It's in the stars
It's been written in the scars on our hearts
That we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again

Just give me a reason
Just a little bit's enough
Just a second we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again
It's in the stars
It's been written in the scars on our hearts
That we're not broken just bent
And we can learn to love again
Oh, we can learn to love again
Oh, we can learn to love again
Oh oh, that we're not broken just bent

And we can learn to love again

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 (softskill)


1.      Passive Voice (Kalimat Pasif) 
A grammatical construction (grammatical form) where the subject in the sentence (sentence) or clause (clause) does not take action, but rather accept the action or follow-up (receiver of action) by the other agent either mentioned or not.
Rumus :
S + auxiliary verb + past participle
Example :
·         All of my shoes are washed every month
·         I am paid in dollars

Ø  Simple Present
a verb form to state the facts, habits, or events that occur at the present time. Verb form is most commonly used in English.
Rumus :
(+) S + tobe
(-) S + V3
Example :
·         (+) Marcella is a stronger woman.
(-) Marcella is not a stronger woman.
·         (+) He is breakfast every morning.
(-) He is not breakfast every morning.

Ø  Simple Past
Present tense is used to describe events or actions undertaken at certain times in the past in a simple form. Time of occurrence of events or actions that have been known.
Rumus :
(+) S + tobe (was/were) + V2
(-) S + tobe + V3
Example :
·         (+) I was sad last night.
(-) I was not sad last night.
·         (+) They were happy yesterday.
(-) The were not happy yesterday.

Ø  Present Progresive
tense used to express an action, state or event that was happening at the time discussed.
Rumus :
(+) S + tobe +Ving
(-) S + tobe + not + being + V3
Example :
·         (+) We are studying now
(-) We are not studying now.

Ø  Present perfect
tense used to express an action, state or event that happened in the past. And at the time of speaking activities / actions have been completed
Rumus :
(+) S + tobe (have/has) + V3
(-) S + tobe + not + been + V3
Example :
·         (+)She has been here for 4 hours
(-) She hasn’t been here for 4 hours

Ø  Past Perfect
tenses are used to show the events that happened in the past and continue to take place finishes in the past or the next.

Rumus :
(+) S + tobe (had) + V3
(-) S + tobe + not + been + V3
Example :
·         (+) They had been at Grage Mall since morning.
(-) They had not been at Grage Mall since morning.

2.      Causative voice
verb used to indicate that the subject is not directly responsible for the action that occurred, but someone or something else that is doing the action.
Rumus :
v  Let : S+let+agent+action verb(bare infinitive)
v  Make : S+(make-made)+agent+action verb(bareinfinitive)
v  Have : (+) S+(have-had)+agent+action verb(bareinfinitive)+object
      (-) S+(have-had)+object+action verb(V-3)
v  Get : (+) S+(get-got)+agent+action verb(toinfinitive)
    (-) S+(got)+object+action verb(V-3)
Example :
·         Let : My father lets me choose my own future carrier.
·         Make : The manager makes her staff work hard.
·         Have : (+) The student had the teacher speak slowly.
      (-) He had his book returned as soon as possible.
·         Get : (+) The boy got his cat to chase a mouse.
    (-) Teddy got the money saved in the bank.

3.      Relative prounoun
pronoun that serves to connect words, aim to replace the noun that precedes it. The shape of the Relative Pronoun is: who, Whom, roomates, Whose, and that.
Rumus :
·         Who + verb + object + …?
Ex : Who has this great car?
·         Whom + auxiliary/kata bantu + subject + verb + …?

Ex : Whom do you love more? 
·         Whose noun + verb + object + …?
Ex : Whose car is this?
·         Whose noun + auxilliary/kata bantu + verb + object + …?
Ex : Who has this car?


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